This is the first place where Lord of hosts is mentioned in the Bible and this is so much in the style of the prophets Isaiah, Jeremiah, etc., that it gives some weight to the supposition that this book was written by a person who lived in or after the times of these prophets. Lord of Hosts :: A name or title of God frequently used in the Old Testament, always translated Yahweh of Hosts (Yahweh tsebhaoth) in the American Standard. Who is this King of glory The Lord of hosts, he is the King of glory. The Jewish religion, teaching the knowledge of a Being who was the Lord of all these, showed at once its superiority to all that heathenism could boast. Who is this King of glory The Lord of hosts, He is the King of glory. The sun, moon, planets, and stars, were the highest objects of religious worship to the heathens in general. Seven glimpses of God I see in these four verses at least seven. As all the heavenly bodies were called the hosts of heaven, צבא השמים tseba hashshamayim, Jehovah being called Lord of this host showed that he was their Maker and Governor and consequently He, not they, was the proper object of religious worship. And one called to another and said: ‘Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts the whole earth is full of his glory.’ And the foundations of the thresholds shook at the voice of him who called, and the house was filled with smoke. The Lord of hosts - יהוה צבאות Yehovah tsebaoth, Jehovah of armies. Went up out of his city yearly to worship - As the ark was at Shiloh, there was the temple of God, and thither all the males were bound by the law to go once a year, on each of the great national festivals: viz., the Passover, Pentecost, and feast of tabernacles. The Lord of Hosts is the king of all heaven and earth. This name denotes His universal sovereignty over every army, both spiritual and earthly. Sabaoth (se bâ'ôt) means "armies" or "hosts." Jehovah Sabaoth can be translated as "The Lord of Armies" (1 Samuel 1:3). Meaning and Derivation: Jehovah is translated as "The Existing One" or "Lord." The chief meaning of Jehovah is derived from the Hebrew word Havah meaning "to be" or "to exist." It also suggests "to become" or specifically "to become known" - this denotes a God who reveals Himself unceasingly. Jehovah Sabaoth in the Septuagint: kurios sabaôth…the Lord of hosts (sabaôth: Gr. Jehovah Sabaoth is first used in 1 Samuel 1:3. It is most frequently used in Jeremiah and Isaiah. Use in the Bible: Jehovah and Elohim occur with Sabaoth over 285 times. (yeh-ho-vaw' se ba'ôt) The Lord of Hosts, The Lord of Powers
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